Statistics

E5

TLS certificate intermediate · suspicious phishing activity

What is E5?

Operator
Internet Security Research Group (ISRG)
Chains to
ISRG Root X2
Key type
ECDSA
In use since
2024

ECDSA DV TLS via ACME for clients that prefer elliptic-curve chains (smaller handshake, faster).

Chains to the newer ECDSA root X2 rather than X1.

Frequently asked questions

What is E5?

E5 is a publicly trusted intermediate certificate authority operated by Internet Security Research Group (ISRG) and chained to ISRG Root X2. It is recognized by all mainstream browsers and operating system trust stores, so the certificate itself is not a phishing indicator - the same intermediate signs millions of legitimate sites. phishunt only flags the specific domains listed below as suspicious; E5 as a CA is fine.

Why does E5 show up on phishing sites?

Internet Security Research Group (ISRG) issues ECDSA domain-validated certificates automatically and at no cost (or very low cost), which is the exact workflow scammers need to put HTTPS on a throwaway domain. Domain validation only proves that the requester controls the domain name, not that the site behind it is trustworthy. phishunt lists the specific domains currently flagged below — those are the suspicious ones, not E5 itself.

How do I verify a certificate issued by E5?

In a desktop browser, click the padlock in the address bar and open the certificate viewer. Confirm the issuer chain ends at ISRG Root X2, that the subject matches the domain you expect, and that the notAfter date has not passed. A valid E5 certificate only proves TLS was negotiated correctly — always verify the domain name itself belongs to the service you intended to visit.

What is the difference between E5 and E6?

E5 and its siblings (E6, E7, E8, R10) share the same operator (Internet Security Research Group (ISRG)) and roll up to the same root (ISRG Root X2). CAs rotate multiple intermediates so that if one key ever has to be revoked, the damage is contained. As a user, you can treat all of them as the same trust anchor.

Historical record. No active phishing sites currently use E5; the 51 entries below are from the 365-day archive (sites taken down or rotated to a different cert). Use them for retrospective analysis, not as a current threat-feed signal.
Last check (UTC) First seen (UTC) URL Screenshot Flags Details
2025-10-10 00:40 2025-10-10 00:40
http://amazonzhzc.co
Screenshot of amazonzhzc.co Details
2025-10-07 13:39 2025-10-07 13:39
https://amazon-wa-us.marketplace-platform-online.shop
Screenshot of marketplace-platform-online.shop Details
2025-10-03 13:36 2025-10-03 13:36
http://amazonzzv.co
Screenshot of amazonzzv.co Details
2025-06-23 01:20 2025-06-23 01:20
http://id-icloud005.duckdns.org/id
Screenshot of id-icloud005.duckdns.org Details
2025-06-21 16:43 2025-06-21 16:43
http://valvesteampowered.com/support-guide
Screenshot of valvesteampowered.com Details
2025-06-21 03:11 2025-06-21 03:11
https://www.helpcoinbase.us
Screenshot of helpcoinbase.us Details
2025-06-19 23:36 2025-06-19 23:36
https://href.li/?https://www.google.com/search?q=ncsecu+login
Screenshot of href.li Details
2025-06-18 14:30 2025-06-18 14:30
https://facebook3.pl-0921.cfd
Screenshot of pl-0921.cfd Details
2025-06-16 05:04 2025-06-16 05:04
https://italy-business-poste-ita.top
Screenshot of italy-business-poste-ita.top Details
2025-06-14 09:40 2025-06-14 09:40
https://steamcommunf1ty.com/gift-card/532978
Screenshot of steamcommunf1ty.com Details
2025-06-13 02:30 2025-06-13 02:30
https://doors-and-windows-vn.top
Screenshot of doors-and-windows-vn.top Details
2025-06-13 02:24 2025-06-13 02:24
https://hsbc.ceo
Screenshot of hsbc.ceo Details
2025-06-13 02:22 2025-06-13 02:22
https://google-docs.net
Screenshot of google-docs.net Details
2025-06-12 04:27 2025-06-12 04:27
https://www.amazon-fb.shop
Screenshot of amazon-fb.shop Details
2025-06-08 05:46 2025-06-08 05:46
https://steamscommynity.cfd/105439420
Screenshot of steamscommynity.cfd Details
2025-06-07 06:05 2025-06-07 06:05
https://steamscommynity.cfd/1054394320
Screenshot of steamscommynity.cfd Details
2025-06-03 14:57 2025-06-03 14:57
https://binance-listigs.com
Screenshot of binance-listigs.com Details
2025-06-02 06:30 2025-06-02 06:30
https://m-facebook.com.vn/binh-chon-nu-sinh-thanh-lich-2o25
Screenshot of m-facebook.com.vn Details
2025-06-01 06:12 2025-06-01 06:12
https://binance-listings.com
Screenshot of binance-listings.com Details
2025-06-01 03:21 2025-06-01 03:21
http://google-test.de-24.biz
Screenshot of de-24.biz Details
2025-05-29 21:24 2025-05-29 21:24
https://oopensea.online
Screenshot of oopensea.online Details
2025-05-28 04:46 2025-05-28 04:46
https://facebook-ai-checkpoint-282-flatform.ubpages.com/verify/
Screenshot of ubpages.com Details
2025-05-27 15:31 2025-05-27 15:31
http://facebook-checkpoint-meta-282.ubpages.com/verify-bangladesh/clk…
Screenshot of ubpages.com Details
2025-05-25 03:47 2025-05-25 03:47
http://steamcomun1ty.com/id=7227274561
Screenshot of steamcomun1ty.com Details
2025-05-25 03:36 2025-05-25 03:36
https://facebook-meta-business-supportt.ubpages.com
Screenshot of ubpages.com Details
2025-05-25 01:54 2025-05-25 01:54
https://login-facebook.support
Screenshot of login-facebook.support Details
2025-05-21 23:46 2025-05-21 23:46
https://whitelistpage-binance.com
Screenshot of whitelistpage-binance.com Details
2025-05-20 02:56 2025-05-20 02:56
https://offlceoutlookmaill.com/bbVqXnYZ
Screenshot of offlceoutlookmaill.com Details
2025-05-18 02:05 2025-05-18 02:05
https://correoscl.center
Screenshot of correoscl.center Details
2025-05-17 02:04 2025-05-17 02:04
https://moiclouds-caryerco.cyou/%F0%9D%97%B7%F0%9D%97%BD%F0%9D%98%AD%…
Screenshot of moiclouds-caryerco.cyou Details
2025-05-16 16:17 2025-05-16 16:17
https://moiclouds-caryerco.cyou/%F0%9D%97%B7%F0%9D%97%BD%F0%9D%98%AD%…
Screenshot of moiclouds-caryerco.cyou Details
2025-05-16 06:24 2025-05-16 06:24
https://2-windows-replacement-3.click
Screenshot of 2-windows-replacement-3.click Details
2025-05-16 06:24 2025-05-16 06:24
https://2-windows-replacement-2.click
Screenshot of 2-windows-replacement-2.click Details
2025-05-16 06:17 2025-05-16 06:17
http://facebook-checkpoint282-ai-system.ubpages.com/verify/brazil/
Screenshot of ubpages.com Details
2025-05-15 14:54 2025-05-15 14:54
https://facebook-support-help-981.ubpages.com/100028374248728
Screenshot of ubpages.com Details
2025-05-15 14:49 2025-05-15 14:49
https://vrihec.com/amzon/
Screenshot of vrihec.com Details
2025-05-15 05:37 2025-05-15 05:37
https://steamcomnunlity.com/spring/76204
Screenshot of steamcomnunlity.com Details
2025-05-15 05:37 2025-05-15 05:37
http://steamcoummuniity.com/profiles/7651556138929691
Screenshot of steamcoummuniity.com Details
2025-05-15 05:21 2025-05-15 05:21
https://facebook-support-help-378.ubpages.com/10002837467322
Screenshot of ubpages.com Details
2025-05-15 02:06 2025-05-15 02:06
https://3awww.apple.aere-store.com.go-mcafeecomsactivate.com
Screenshot of go-mcafeecomsactivate.com Details
2025-05-14 15:39 2025-05-14 15:39
https://steamcommunutiy.com/tradeoffer/new/?partner=183783261524&toke…
Screenshot of steamcommunutiy.com Details
2025-05-14 02:35 2025-05-14 02:35
http://facebook-support-help-293.ubpages.com/10001782363273/
Screenshot of ubpages.com Details
2025-05-12 14:46 2025-05-12 14:46
http://steamcommunitfy.com/tradeoffer/new/?partner=185739285473&token…
Screenshot of steamcommunitfy.com Details
2025-05-12 01:51 2025-05-12 01:51
https://google-ads.xyz
Screenshot of google-ads.xyz Details
2025-05-11 03:06 2025-05-11 03:06
https://m-facebook.com.vn/BnvfjrCA1wV1ep7ZaATeaP?v
Screenshot of m-facebook.com.vn Details
2025-05-11 03:06 2025-05-11 03:06
http://meta-contact-facebook.ubpages.com/verify-282/
Screenshot of ubpages.com Details
2025-05-10 02:16 2025-05-10 02:16
https://windows-6t0-pso-3632165.click
Screenshot of windows-6t0-pso-3632165.click Details
2025-05-09 14:10 2025-05-09 14:10
http://450674-coinbase.com
Screenshot of 450674-coinbase.com Details
2025-05-06 11:30 2025-05-06 11:30
https://facebok-login.com/index.html
Screenshot of facebok-login.com Details
2025-05-06 05:15 2025-05-06 05:15
http://steamcoummuniity.com/profiles/7655556138909691
Screenshot of steamcoummuniity.com Details
URL Screenshot Flags Details
http://amazonzhzc.co Screenshot of amazonzhzc.co Details
https://amazon-wa-us.marketpl… Screenshot of marketplace-platform-online.shop Details
http://amazonzzv.co Screenshot of amazonzzv.co Details
http://id-icloud005.duckdns.o… Screenshot of id-icloud005.duckdns.org Details
http://valvesteampowered.com/… Screenshot of valvesteampowered.com Details
https://www.helpcoinbase.us Screenshot of helpcoinbase.us Details
https://href.li/?https://www.… Screenshot of href.li Details
https://facebook3.pl-0921.cfd Screenshot of pl-0921.cfd Details
https://italy-business-poste-… Screenshot of italy-business-poste-ita.top Details
https://steamcommunf1ty.com/g… Screenshot of steamcommunf1ty.com Details
https://doors-and-windows-vn.… Screenshot of doors-and-windows-vn.top Details
https://hsbc.ceo Screenshot of hsbc.ceo Details
https://google-docs.net Screenshot of google-docs.net Details
https://www.amazon-fb.shop Screenshot of amazon-fb.shop Details
https://steamscommynity.cfd/1… Screenshot of steamscommynity.cfd Details
https://steamscommynity.cfd/1… Screenshot of steamscommynity.cfd Details
https://binance-listigs.com Screenshot of binance-listigs.com Details
https://m-facebook.com.vn/bin… Screenshot of m-facebook.com.vn Details
https://binance-listings.com Screenshot of binance-listings.com Details
http://google-test.de-24.biz Screenshot of de-24.biz Details
https://oopensea.online Screenshot of oopensea.online Details
https://facebook-ai-checkpoin… Screenshot of ubpages.com Details
http://facebook-checkpoint-me… Screenshot of ubpages.com Details
http://steamcomun1ty.com/id=7… Screenshot of steamcomun1ty.com Details
https://facebook-meta-busines… Screenshot of ubpages.com Details
https://login-facebook.support Screenshot of login-facebook.support Details
https://whitelistpage-binance… Screenshot of whitelistpage-binance.com Details
https://offlceoutlookmaill.co… Screenshot of offlceoutlookmaill.com Details
https://correoscl.center Screenshot of correoscl.center Details
https://moiclouds-caryerco.cy… Screenshot of moiclouds-caryerco.cyou Details
https://moiclouds-caryerco.cy… Screenshot of moiclouds-caryerco.cyou Details
https://2-windows-replacement… Screenshot of 2-windows-replacement-3.click Details
https://2-windows-replacement… Screenshot of 2-windows-replacement-2.click Details
http://facebook-checkpoint282… Screenshot of ubpages.com Details
https://facebook-support-help… Screenshot of ubpages.com Details
https://vrihec.com/amzon/ Screenshot of vrihec.com Details
https://steamcomnunlity.com/s… Screenshot of steamcomnunlity.com Details
http://steamcoummuniity.com/p… Screenshot of steamcoummuniity.com Details
https://facebook-support-help… Screenshot of ubpages.com Details
https://3awww.apple.aere-stor… Screenshot of go-mcafeecomsactivate.com Details
https://steamcommunutiy.com/t… Screenshot of steamcommunutiy.com Details
http://facebook-support-help-… Screenshot of ubpages.com Details
http://steamcommunitfy.com/tr… Screenshot of steamcommunitfy.com Details
https://google-ads.xyz Screenshot of google-ads.xyz Details
https://m-facebook.com.vn/Bnv… Screenshot of m-facebook.com.vn Details
http://meta-contact-facebook.… Screenshot of ubpages.com Details
https://windows-6t0-pso-36321… Screenshot of windows-6t0-pso-3632165.click Details
http://450674-coinbase.com Screenshot of 450674-coinbase.com Details
https://facebok-login.com/ind… Screenshot of facebok-login.com Details
http://steamcoummuniity.com/p… Screenshot of steamcoummuniity.com Details