WR2 TLS Certificate
Phishing sites using this certificate issuer
About WR2
- Operator
- Google Trust Services LLC
- Chains to
- GTS Root R1
- Key type
- RSA
- In use since
- 2023
RSA DV TLS for sites that still need RSA chains (legacy clients, certain enterprise middleboxes) and for Google properties that pin RSA.
The RSA counterpart to WE1/WE2. Same operator, same ACME endpoint, same abuse profile.
Frequently asked questions
Is WR2 a legitimate certificate authority?
Yes. WR2 is a publicly trusted intermediate CA operated by Google Trust Services LLC and chained to GTS Root R1. It is recognized by all mainstream browsers and operating system trust stores. The certificate itself is not a phishing indicator — the same intermediate signs millions of legitimate sites.
Why does WR2 show up on phishing sites?
Google Trust Services LLC issues RSA domain-validated certificates automatically and at no cost (or very low cost), which is the exact workflow scammers need to put HTTPS on a throwaway domain. Domain validation only proves that the requester controls the domain name, not that the site behind it is trustworthy. phishunt lists the specific domains currently flagged below — those are the suspicious ones, not WR2 itself.
How do I verify a certificate issued by WR2?
In a desktop browser, click the padlock in the address bar and open the certificate viewer. Confirm the issuer chain ends at GTS Root R1, that the subject matches the domain you expect, and that the notAfter date has not passed. A valid WR2 certificate only proves TLS was negotiated correctly — always verify the domain name itself belongs to the service you intended to visit.
What is the difference between WR2 and WE1?
WR2 and its siblings (WE1, WE2, WR1, GTS CA 1C3) share the same operator (Google Trust Services LLC) and roll up to the same root (GTS Root R1). CAs rotate multiple intermediates so that if one key ever has to be revoked, the damage is contained. As a user, you can treat all of them as the same trust anchor.
It is strongly recommended to use them for Threat Hunting or add them to a Watchlist.
| Last check (UTC) | First seen (UTC) ▾ | URL | Screenshot | Flags | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-04-25 19:30 | 2026-04-25 01:01 | ![]() |
OpenPhish urlscan | Details | |
| 2026-04-25 19:30 | 2026-04-24 13:03 | ![]() |
OpenPhish | Details | |
| 2026-04-25 19:30 | 2026-04-20 13:01 | ![]() |
OpenPhish | Details | |
| 2026-04-25 19:30 | 2026-04-20 13:01 | ![]() |
OpenPhish | Details | |
| 2026-04-25 19:30 | 2026-04-16 13:02 | ![]() |
OpenPhish urlscan | Details | |
| 2026-04-25 19:30 | 2026-04-15 13:05 | ![]() |
OpenPhish | Details | |
| 2026-04-25 19:30 | 2026-04-15 13:05 | ![]() |
OpenPhish | Details | |
| 2026-04-25 19:30 | 2026-04-15 01:01 | ![]() |
OpenPhish urlscan | Details |
It is strongly recommended to use them for Threat Hunting or add them to a Watchlist.
| URL | Screenshot | Flags | Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| https://metamaskwallett.blogs… | ![]() |
OpenPhish urlscan | Details |
| https://instagram-analytics.b… | ![]() |
OpenPhish | Details |
| http://instagramusicabrasilin… | ![]() |
OpenPhish | Details |
| https://instagramusicabrasili… | ![]() |
OpenPhish | Details |
| http://login-facebookaccount.… | ![]() |
OpenPhish urlscan | Details |
| http://barcelona-facebook.blo… | ![]() |
OpenPhish | Details |
| http://metamaskwallett.blogsp… | ![]() |
OpenPhish | Details |
| http://facebooktechnicalsuppo… | ![]() |
OpenPhish urlscan | Details |







